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- # Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- #
- # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- # You may obtain a copy of the License at
- #
- # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- #
- # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- # limitations under the License.
- import warnings
- import numpy as np
- import paddle
- from paddle import nn
- from paddle.jit.dy2static.program_translator import unwrap_decorators
- from .static_flops import Table, static_flops
- __all__ = []
- def flops(net, input_size, custom_ops=None, print_detail=False):
- """Print a table about the FLOPs of network.
- Args:
- net (paddle.nn.Layer||paddle.static.Program): The network which could be a instance of paddle.nn.Layer in
- dygraph or paddle.static.Program in static graph.
- input_size (list): size of input tensor. Note that the batch_size in argument ``input_size`` only support 1.
- custom_ops (A dict of function, optional): A dictionary which key is the class of specific operation such as
- paddle.nn.Conv2D and the value is the function used to count the FLOPs of this operation. This
- argument only work when argument ``net`` is an instance of paddle.nn.Layer. The details could be found
- in following example code. Default is None.
- print_detail (bool, optional): Whether to print the detail information, like FLOPs per layer, about the net FLOPs.
- Default is False.
- Returns:
- Int: A number about the FLOPs of total network.
- Examples:
- .. code-block:: python
- >>> import paddle
- >>> import paddle.nn as nn
- >>> class LeNet(nn.Layer):
- ... def __init__(self, num_classes=10):
- ... super().__init__()
- ... self.num_classes = num_classes
- ... self.features = nn.Sequential(
- ... nn.Conv2D(1, 6, 3, stride=1, padding=1),
- ... nn.ReLU(),
- ... nn.MaxPool2D(2, 2),
- ... nn.Conv2D(6, 16, 5, stride=1, padding=0),
- ... nn.ReLU(),
- ... nn.MaxPool2D(2, 2))
- ...
- ... if num_classes > 0:
- ... self.fc = nn.Sequential(
- ... nn.Linear(400, 120),
- ... nn.Linear(120, 84),
- ... nn.Linear(84, 10))
- ...
- ... def forward(self, inputs):
- ... x = self.features(inputs)
- ...
- ... if self.num_classes > 0:
- ... x = paddle.flatten(x, 1)
- ... x = self.fc(x)
- ... return x
- ...
- >>> lenet = LeNet()
- >>> # m is the instance of nn.Layer, x is the input of layer, y is the output of layer.
- >>> def count_leaky_relu(m, x, y):
- ... x = x[0]
- ... nelements = x.numel()
- ... m.total_ops += int(nelements)
- ...
- >>> FLOPs = paddle.flops(lenet,
- ... [1, 1, 28, 28],
- ... custom_ops= {nn.LeakyReLU: count_leaky_relu},
- ... print_detail=True)
- >>> print(FLOPs)
- <class 'paddle.nn.layer.conv.Conv2D'>'s flops has been counted
- <class 'paddle.nn.layer.activation.ReLU'>'s flops has been counted
- Cannot find suitable count function for <class 'paddle.nn.layer.pooling.MaxPool2D'>. Treat it as zero FLOPs.
- <class 'paddle.nn.layer.common.Linear'>'s flops has been counted
- +--------------+-----------------+-----------------+--------+--------+
- | Layer Name | Input Shape | Output Shape | Params | Flops |
- +--------------+-----------------+-----------------+--------+--------+
- | conv2d_0 | [1, 1, 28, 28] | [1, 6, 28, 28] | 60 | 47040 |
- | re_lu_0 | [1, 6, 28, 28] | [1, 6, 28, 28] | 0 | 0 |
- | max_pool2d_0 | [1, 6, 28, 28] | [1, 6, 14, 14] | 0 | 0 |
- | conv2d_1 | [1, 6, 14, 14] | [1, 16, 10, 10] | 2416 | 241600 |
- | re_lu_1 | [1, 16, 10, 10] | [1, 16, 10, 10] | 0 | 0 |
- | max_pool2d_1 | [1, 16, 10, 10] | [1, 16, 5, 5] | 0 | 0 |
- | linear_0 | [1, 400] | [1, 120] | 48120 | 48000 |
- | linear_1 | [1, 120] | [1, 84] | 10164 | 10080 |
- | linear_2 | [1, 84] | [1, 10] | 850 | 840 |
- +--------------+-----------------+-----------------+--------+--------+
- Total Flops: 347560 Total Params: 61610
- 347560
- """
- if isinstance(net, nn.Layer):
- # If net is a dy2stat model, net.forward is StaticFunction instance,
- # we set net.forward to original forward function.
- _, net.forward = unwrap_decorators(net.forward)
- inputs = paddle.randn(input_size)
- return dynamic_flops(
- net, inputs=inputs, custom_ops=custom_ops, print_detail=print_detail
- )
- elif isinstance(net, paddle.static.Program):
- return static_flops(net, print_detail=print_detail)
- else:
- warnings.warn(
- "Your model must be an instance of paddle.nn.Layer or paddle.static.Program."
- )
- return -1
- def count_convNd(m, x, y):
- x = x[0]
- kernel_ops = np.prod(m.weight.shape[2:])
- bias_ops = 1 if m.bias is not None else 0
- total_ops = int(y.numel()) * (
- x.shape[1] / m._groups * kernel_ops + bias_ops
- )
- m.total_ops += abs(int(total_ops))
- def count_leaky_relu(m, x, y):
- x = x[0]
- nelements = x.numel()
- m.total_ops += int(nelements)
- def count_bn(m, x, y):
- x = x[0]
- nelements = x.numel()
- if not m.training:
- total_ops = 2 * nelements
- m.total_ops += abs(int(total_ops))
- def count_linear(m, x, y):
- total_mul = m.weight.shape[0]
- num_elements = y.numel()
- total_ops = total_mul * num_elements
- m.total_ops += abs(int(total_ops))
- def count_avgpool(m, x, y):
- kernel_ops = 1
- num_elements = y.numel()
- total_ops = kernel_ops * num_elements
- m.total_ops += int(total_ops)
- def count_adap_avgpool(m, x, y):
- kernel = np.array(x[0].shape[2:]) // np.array(y.shape[2:])
- total_add = np.prod(kernel)
- total_div = 1
- kernel_ops = total_add + total_div
- num_elements = y.numel()
- total_ops = kernel_ops * num_elements
- m.total_ops += abs(int(total_ops))
- def count_zero_ops(m, x, y):
- m.total_ops += 0
- def count_parameters(m, x, y):
- total_params = 0
- for p in m.parameters():
- total_params += p.numel()
- m.total_params[0] = abs(int(total_params))
- def count_io_info(m, x, y):
- m.register_buffer('input_shape', paddle.to_tensor(x[0].shape))
- if isinstance(y, (list, tuple)):
- m.register_buffer('output_shape', paddle.to_tensor(y[0].shape))
- else:
- m.register_buffer('output_shape', paddle.to_tensor(y.shape))
- register_hooks = {
- nn.Conv1D: count_convNd,
- nn.Conv2D: count_convNd,
- nn.Conv3D: count_convNd,
- nn.Conv1DTranspose: count_convNd,
- nn.Conv2DTranspose: count_convNd,
- nn.Conv3DTranspose: count_convNd,
- nn.layer.norm.BatchNorm2D: count_bn,
- nn.BatchNorm: count_bn,
- nn.ReLU: count_zero_ops,
- nn.ReLU6: count_zero_ops,
- nn.LeakyReLU: count_leaky_relu,
- nn.Linear: count_linear,
- nn.Dropout: count_zero_ops,
- nn.AvgPool1D: count_avgpool,
- nn.AvgPool2D: count_avgpool,
- nn.AvgPool3D: count_avgpool,
- nn.AdaptiveAvgPool1D: count_adap_avgpool,
- nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2D: count_adap_avgpool,
- nn.AdaptiveAvgPool3D: count_adap_avgpool,
- }
- def dynamic_flops(model, inputs, custom_ops=None, print_detail=False):
- handler_collection = []
- types_collection = set()
- if custom_ops is None:
- custom_ops = {}
- def add_hooks(m):
- if len(list(m.children())) > 0:
- return
- m.register_buffer('total_ops', paddle.zeros([1], dtype='int64'))
- m.register_buffer('total_params', paddle.zeros([1], dtype='int64'))
- m_type = type(m)
- flops_fn = None
- if m_type in custom_ops:
- flops_fn = custom_ops[m_type]
- if m_type not in types_collection:
- print(f"Customize Function has been applied to {m_type}")
- elif m_type in register_hooks:
- flops_fn = register_hooks[m_type]
- if m_type not in types_collection:
- print(f"{m_type}'s flops has been counted")
- else:
- if m_type not in types_collection:
- print(
- f"Cannot find suitable count function for {m_type}. Treat it as zero FLOPs."
- )
- if flops_fn is not None:
- flops_handler = m.register_forward_post_hook(flops_fn)
- handler_collection.append(flops_handler)
- params_handler = m.register_forward_post_hook(count_parameters)
- io_handler = m.register_forward_post_hook(count_io_info)
- handler_collection.append(params_handler)
- handler_collection.append(io_handler)
- types_collection.add(m_type)
- training = model.training
- model.eval()
- model.apply(add_hooks)
- with paddle.framework.no_grad():
- model(inputs)
- total_ops = 0
- total_params = 0
- for m in model.sublayers():
- if len(list(m.children())) > 0:
- continue
- if {
- 'total_ops',
- 'total_params',
- 'input_shape',
- 'output_shape',
- }.issubset(set(m._buffers.keys())):
- total_ops += m.total_ops
- total_params += m.total_params
- if training:
- model.train()
- for handler in handler_collection:
- handler.remove()
- table = Table(
- ["Layer Name", "Input Shape", "Output Shape", "Params", "Flops"]
- )
- for n, m in model.named_sublayers():
- if len(list(m.children())) > 0:
- continue
- if {
- 'total_ops',
- 'total_params',
- 'input_shape',
- 'output_shape',
- }.issubset(set(m._buffers.keys())):
- table.add_row(
- [
- m.full_name(),
- list(m.input_shape.numpy()),
- list(m.output_shape.numpy()),
- int(m.total_params),
- int(m.total_ops),
- ]
- )
- m._buffers.pop("total_ops")
- m._buffers.pop("total_params")
- m._buffers.pop('input_shape')
- m._buffers.pop('output_shape')
- if print_detail:
- table.print_table()
- print(
- f'Total Flops: {int(total_ops)} Total Params: {int(total_params)}'
- )
- return int(total_ops)
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