| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440 |
- // Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
- #ifndef SBK_CONVERTER_H
- #define SBK_CONVERTER_H
- #include "sbkpython.h"
- #include "sbkmodule.h"
- #include "shibokenmacros.h"
- #include "sbkenum.h"
- #include "basewrapper_p.h"
- #include <limits>
- #include <string>
- struct SbkObject;
- /**
- * This is a convenience macro identical to Python's PyObject_TypeCheck,
- * except that the arguments have swapped places, for the great convenience
- * of generator.
- */
- #define SbkObject_TypeCheck(tp, ob) \
- (Py_TYPE(ob) == (tp) || PyType_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(ob), (tp)))
- extern "C"
- {
- /**
- * SbkConverter is used to perform type conversions from C++
- * to Python and vice-versa;.and it is also used for type checking.
- * SbkConverter is a private structure that must be accessed
- * using the functions provided by the converter API.
- */
- struct SbkConverter;
- struct SbkArrayConverter;
- /**
- * Given a void pointer to a C++ object, this function must return
- * the proper Python object. It may be either an existing wrapper
- * for the C++ object, or a newly create one. Or even the Python
- * equivalent of the C++ value passed in the argument.
- *
- * C++ -> Python
- */
- using CppToPythonFunc = PyObject *(*)(const void *);
- /** Same as CppToPythonFunc, but additionally receives the 'PyTypeObject *'.
- * This is handy for some converters, namely enumeration converters or
- * dynamic user-defined converters that invoke the type object. */
- using CppToPythonWithTypeFunc = PyObject *(*)(PyTypeObject *, const void *);
- /**
- * This function converts a Python object to a C++ value, it may be
- * a pointer, value, class, container or primitive type, passed via
- * a void pointer, that will be cast properly inside the function.
- * This function is usually returned by an IsConvertibleToCppFunc
- * function, or obtained knowing the type of the Python object input,
- * thus it will not check the Python object type, and will expect
- * the void pointer to be pointing to a proper variable.
- *
- * Python -> C++
- */
- using PythonToCppFunc = void (*)(PyObject *,void *);
- /**
- * Checks if the Python object passed in the argument is convertible to a
- * C++ type defined inside the function, it returns the converter function
- * that will transform a Python argument into a C++ value.
- * It returns NULL if the Python object is not convertible to the C++ type
- * that the function represents.
- *
- * Python -> C++ ?
- */
- using IsConvertibleToCppFunc = PythonToCppFunc (*)(PyObject *);
- } // extern "C"
- namespace Shiboken {
- namespace Conversions {
- class LIBSHIBOKEN_API SpecificConverter
- {
- public:
- enum Type
- {
- InvalidConversion,
- CopyConversion,
- PointerConversion,
- ReferenceConversion
- };
- explicit SpecificConverter(const char *typeName);
- SbkConverter *converter() { return m_converter; }
- operator SbkConverter *() const { return m_converter; }
- bool isValid() { return m_type != InvalidConversion; }
- operator bool() const { return m_type != InvalidConversion; }
- Type conversionType() { return m_type; }
- PyObject *toPython(const void *cppIn);
- void toCpp(PyObject *pyIn, void *cppOut);
- private:
- SbkConverter *m_converter;
- Type m_type;
- };
- /**
- * Creates a converter for a wrapper type.
- * \param type A Shiboken.ObjectType that will receive the new converter.
- * \param toCppPointerConvFunc Function to retrieve the C++ pointer held by a Python wrapper.
- * \param toCppPointerCheckFunc Check and return the retriever function of the C++ pointer held by a Python wrapper.
- * \param pointerToPythonFunc Function to convert a C++ object to a Python \p type wrapper, keeping their identity.
- * \param copyToPythonFunc Function to convert a C++ object to a Python \p type, copying the object.
- * \returns The new converter referred by the wrapper \p type.
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API SbkConverter *createConverter(PyTypeObject *type,
- PythonToCppFunc toCppPointerConvFunc,
- IsConvertibleToCppFunc toCppPointerCheckFunc,
- CppToPythonFunc pointerToPythonFunc,
- CppToPythonFunc copyToPythonFunc = nullptr);
- /**
- * Creates a converter for a non wrapper type (primitive or container type).
- * \param type Python type representing to the new converter.
- * \param toPythonFunc Function to convert a C++ object to a Python \p type.
- * \returns A new type converter.
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API SbkConverter *createConverter(PyTypeObject *type, CppToPythonFunc toPythonFunc);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API SbkConverter *createConverter(PyTypeObject *type, CppToPythonWithTypeFunc toPythonFunc);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void deleteConverter(SbkConverter *converter);
- /// Sets the Python object to C++ pointer conversion function.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void setCppPointerToPythonFunction(SbkConverter *converter, CppToPythonFunc pointerToPythonFunc);
- /// Sets the C++ pointer to Python object conversion functions.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void setPythonToCppPointerFunctions(SbkConverter *converter,
- PythonToCppFunc toCppPointerConvFunc,
- IsConvertibleToCppFunc toCppPointerCheckFunc);
- /**
- * Adds a new conversion of a Python object to a C++ value.
- * This is used in copy and implicit conversions.
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void addPythonToCppValueConversion(SbkConverter *converter,
- PythonToCppFunc pythonToCppFunc,
- IsConvertibleToCppFunc isConvertibleToCppFunc);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void prependPythonToCppValueConversion(SbkConverter *converter,
- PythonToCppFunc pythonToCppFunc,
- IsConvertibleToCppFunc isConvertibleToCppFunc);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void addPythonToCppValueConversion(PyTypeObject *type,
- PythonToCppFunc pythonToCppFunc,
- IsConvertibleToCppFunc isConvertibleToCppFunc);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void addPythonToCppValueConversion(Shiboken::Module::TypeInitStruct typeStruct,
- PythonToCppFunc pythonToCppFunc,
- IsConvertibleToCppFunc isConvertibleToCppFunc);
- // C++ -> Python ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Retrieves the Python wrapper object for the given \p cppIn C++ pointer object.
- * This function is used only for Value and Object Types.
- * Example usage:
- * TYPE *var;
- * PyObject *pyVar = pointerToPython(SBKTYPE, &var);
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyObject *pointerToPython(PyTypeObject *type, const void *cppIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyObject *pointerToPython(const SbkConverter *converter, const void *cppIn);
- /**
- * For the given \p cppIn C++ reference it returns the Python wrapper object,
- * always for Object Types, and when they already exist for reference types;
- * for when the latter doesn't have an existing wrapper type, the C++ object
- * is copied to Python.
- * Example usage:
- * TYPE &var = SOMETHING;
- * PyObject *pyVar = referenceToPython(SBKTYPE, &var);
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyObject *referenceToPython(PyTypeObject *type, const void *cppIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyObject *referenceToPython(const SbkConverter *converter, const void *cppIn);
- /**
- * Retrieves the Python wrapper object for the given C++ value pointed by \p cppIn.
- * This function is used only for Value Types.
- * Example usage:
- * TYPE var;
- * PyObject *pyVar = copyToPython(SBKTYPE, &var);
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyObject *copyToPython(PyTypeObject *type, const void *cppIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyObject *copyToPython(const SbkConverter *converter, const void *cppIn);
- // Python -> C++ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- struct PythonToCppConversion
- {
- enum Type {Invalid, Pointer, Value};
- operator bool() const { return type != Invalid; }
- void operator()(PyObject *po,void *cpp) const { function(po, cpp); }
- bool isValue() const { return type == Value; }
- PythonToCppFunc function = nullptr;
- Type type = Invalid;
- };
- /**
- * Returns a Python to C++ conversion function if the Python object is convertible to a C++ pointer.
- * It returns NULL if the Python object is not convertible to \p type.
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppFunc isPythonToCppPointerConvertible(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppConversion pythonToCppPointerConversion(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppConversion pythonToCppPointerConversion(Module::TypeInitStruct typeStruct, PyObject *pyIn);
- /**
- * Returns a Python to C++ conversion function if the Python object is convertible to a C++ value.
- * The resulting converter function will create a copy of the Python object in C++, or implicitly
- * convert the object to the expected \p type.
- * It returns NULL if the Python object is not convertible to \p type.
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppFunc isPythonToCppValueConvertible(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppConversion pythonToCppValueConversion(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- /**
- * Returns a Python to C++ conversion function if the Python object is convertible to a C++ reference.
- * The resulting converter function will return the underlying C++ object held by the Python wrapper,
- * or a new C++ value if it must be a implicit conversion.
- * It returns NULL if the Python object is not convertible to \p type.
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppFunc isPythonToCppReferenceConvertible(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppConversion pythonToCppReferenceConversion(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- /// This is the same as isPythonToCppValueConvertible function.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppFunc isPythonToCppConvertible(const SbkConverter *converter, PyObject *pyIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppConversion pythonToCppReferenceConversion(const SbkConverter *converter, PyObject *pyIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppConversion pythonToCppConversion(const SbkConverter *converter, PyObject *pyIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppFunc isPythonToCppConvertible(const SbkArrayConverter *converter,
- int dim1, int dim2, PyObject *pyIn);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PythonToCppConversion pythonToCppConversion(const SbkArrayConverter *converter,
- int dim1, int dim2, PyObject *pyIn);
- /**
- * Returns the C++ pointer for the \p pyIn object cast to the type passed via \p desiredType.
- * It differs from Shiboken::Object::cppPointer because it casts the pointer to a proper
- * memory offset depending on the desired type.
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void *cppPointer(PyTypeObject *desiredType, SbkObject *pyIn);
- /// Converts a Python object \p pyIn to C++ and stores the result in the C++ pointer passed in \p cppOut.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void pythonToCppPointer(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn, void *cppOut);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void pythonToCppPointer(const SbkConverter *converter, PyObject *pyIn, void *cppOut);
- /// Converts a Python object \p pyIn to C++, and copies the result in the C++ variable passed in \p cppOut.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void pythonToCppCopy(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn, void *cppOut);
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void pythonToCppCopy(const SbkConverter *converter, PyObject *pyIn, void *cppOut);
- /**
- * Helper function returned by generated convertible checking functions
- * that returns a C++ NULL when the input Python object is None.
- */
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void nonePythonToCppNullPtr(PyObject *, void *cppOut);
- /**
- * Returns true if the \p toCpp function passed is an implicit conversion of Python \p type.
- * It is used when C++ expects a reference argument, so it may be the same object received
- * from Python, or another created through implicit conversion.
- */
- [[deprecated]] LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool isImplicitConversion(PyTypeObject *type, PythonToCppFunc toCpp);
- /// Registers a converter with a type name that may be used to retrieve the converter.
- /// Use for fully qualified names (main type). This will overwrite existing converters
- /// of the same name.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void registerConverterName(SbkConverter *converter, const char *typeName);
- /// Registers a converter with a type name that may be used to retrieve the converter
- /// unless there is already a converter for the name. Use for partially qualified names.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API void registerConverterAlias(SbkConverter *converter, const char *typeName);
- /// Returns the converter for a given type name, or NULL if it wasn't registered before.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API SbkConverter *getConverter(const char *typeName);
- /// Returns the converter for a primitive type.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API SbkConverter *primitiveTypeConverter(int index);
- /// Returns true if a Python sequence is comprised of objects of the given \p type.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool checkSequenceTypes(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python type is iterable and comprised of objects of the
- /// given \p type.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool checkIterableTypes(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python sequence is comprised of objects of a type convertible to the one represented by the given \p converter.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool convertibleSequenceTypes(const SbkConverter *converter, PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python sequence is comprised of objects of a type convertible to \p type.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool convertibleSequenceTypes(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python type is iterable and comprised of objects of a
- /// type convertible to the one represented by the given \p converter.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool convertibleIterableTypes(const SbkConverter *converter, PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python type is iterable and comprised of objects of a
- /// type convertible to \p type.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool convertibleIterableTypes(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python sequence can be converted to a C++ pair.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool checkPairTypes(PyTypeObject *firstType, PyTypeObject *secondType, PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python sequence can be converted to a C++ pair.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool convertiblePairTypes(const SbkConverter *firstConverter, bool firstCheckExact,
- const SbkConverter *secondConverter, bool secondCheckExact,
- PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python dictionary can be converted to a C++ hash or map.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool checkDictTypes(PyTypeObject *keyType, PyTypeObject *valueType, PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python dictionary can be converted to a C++ multi hash/map.
- /// The Python dictionary is expected to contain lists of values
- bool checkMultiDictTypes(PyTypeObject *keyType, PyTypeObject *valueType,
- PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python dictionary can be converted to a C++ hash or map.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool convertibleDictTypes(const SbkConverter *keyConverter, bool keyCheckExact,
- const SbkConverter *valueConverter, bool valueCheckExact,
- PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns true if a Python dictionary can be converted to a C++ multi hash/map.
- /// The Python dictionary is expected to contain lists of values
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool convertibleMultiDictTypes(const SbkConverter *keyConverter,
- bool keyCheckExact,
- const SbkConverter *valueConverter,
- bool valueCheckExact,
- PyObject *pyIn);
- /// Returns the Python type object associated with the given \p converter.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyTypeObject *getPythonTypeObject(const SbkConverter *converter);
- /// Returns the Python type object for the given \p typeName.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyTypeObject *getPythonTypeObject(const char *typeName);
- /// Returns true if the Python type associated with the converter is a value type.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool pythonTypeIsValueType(const SbkConverter *converter);
- /// Returns true if the Python type associated with the converter is an object type.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool pythonTypeIsObjectType(const SbkConverter *converter);
- /// Returns true if the Python type associated with the converter is a wrapper type.
- LIBSHIBOKEN_API bool pythonTypeIsWrapperType(const SbkConverter *converter);
- enum : int {
- SBK_PY_LONG_LONG_IDX = 0,
- // Qt5: name collision in QtCore after QBool is replaced by bool
- SBK_BOOL_IDX_1 = 1,
- SBK_CHAR_IDX = 2,
- SBK_CONSTCHARPTR_IDX = 3,
- SBK_DOUBLE_IDX = 4,
- SBK_FLOAT_IDX = 5,
- SBK_INT_IDX = 6,
- SBK_SIGNEDINT_IDX = 6,
- SBK_LONG_IDX = 7,
- SBK_SHORT_IDX = 8,
- SBK_SIGNEDCHAR_IDX = 9,
- SBK_STD_STRING_IDX = 10,
- SBK_STD_WSTRING_IDX = 11,
- SBK_UNSIGNEDPY_LONG_LONG_IDX = 12,
- SBK_UNSIGNEDCHAR_IDX = 13,
- SBK_UNSIGNEDINT_IDX = 14,
- SBK_UNSIGNEDLONG_IDX = 15,
- SBK_UNSIGNEDSHORT_IDX = 16,
- SBK_VOIDPTR_IDX = 17,
- SBK_NULLPTR_T_IDX = 18
- };
- template<typename T> SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter() { return nullptr; }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<PY_LONG_LONG>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_PY_LONG_LONG_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<bool>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_BOOL_IDX_1); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<char>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_CHAR_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<const char *>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_CONSTCHARPTR_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<double>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_DOUBLE_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<float>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_FLOAT_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<int>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_INT_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<long>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_LONG_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<short>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_SHORT_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<signed char>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_SIGNEDCHAR_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<std::string>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_STD_STRING_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<std::wstring>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_STD_WSTRING_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<unsigned PY_LONG_LONG>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_UNSIGNEDPY_LONG_LONG_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<unsigned char>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_UNSIGNEDCHAR_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<unsigned int>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_UNSIGNEDINT_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<unsigned long>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_UNSIGNEDLONG_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<unsigned short>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_UNSIGNEDSHORT_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<void *>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_VOIDPTR_IDX); }
- template<> inline SbkConverter *PrimitiveTypeConverter<std::nullptr_t>() { return primitiveTypeConverter(SBK_NULLPTR_T_IDX); }
- } // namespace Shiboken::Conversions
- /**
- * This function template is used to get the PyTypeObject of a C++ type T.
- * All implementations should be provided by template specializations generated by the generator when
- * T isn't a C++ primitive type.
- * \see SpecialCastFunction
- */
- template<typename T> PyTypeObject *SbkType() { return nullptr; }
- // Below are the template specializations for C++ primitive types.
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<PY_LONG_LONG>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<bool>() { return &PyBool_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<char>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<double>() { return &PyFloat_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<float>() { return &PyFloat_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<int>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<long>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<short>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<signed char>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<unsigned PY_LONG_LONG>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<unsigned char>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<unsigned int>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<unsigned long>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<unsigned short>() { return &PyLong_Type; }
- template<> inline PyTypeObject *SbkType<std::nullptr_t>() { return Py_TYPE(&_Py_NoneStruct); }
- } // namespace Shiboken
- #define SbkChar_Check(X) (PyNumber_Check(X) || Shiboken::String::checkChar(X))
- struct PySideQFlagsType;
- struct SbkQFlagsTypePrivate
- {
- SbkConverter *converter;
- };
- #endif // SBK_CONVERTER_H
|