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- # coding=utf-8
- # Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
- #
- # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- # You may obtain a copy of the License at
- #
- # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- #
- # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- # limitations under the License.
- """
- Processor class for PaliGemma.
- """
- from typing import Optional, Union
- import numpy as np
- from ...feature_extraction_utils import BatchFeature
- from ...image_utils import ImageInput, is_valid_image
- from ...processing_utils import (
- ImagesKwargs,
- MultiModalData,
- ProcessingKwargs,
- ProcessorMixin,
- TextKwargs,
- Unpack,
- )
- from ...tokenization_utils_base import AddedToken, PreTokenizedInput, TextInput
- from ...utils import logging
- logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
- IMAGE_TOKEN = "<image>"
- EXTRA_TOKENS = [f"<loc{i:0>4}>" for i in range(1024)] + [f"<seg{i:0>3}>" for i in range(128)]
- class PaliGemmaTextKwargs(TextKwargs):
- suffix: Optional[Union[TextInput, PreTokenizedInput, list[TextInput], list[PreTokenizedInput]]]
- class PaliGemmaImagesKwargs(ImagesKwargs):
- do_convert_rgb: Optional[bool]
- class PaliGemmaProcessorKwargs(ProcessingKwargs, total=False):
- text_kwargs: PaliGemmaTextKwargs
- images_kwargs: PaliGemmaImagesKwargs
- _defaults = {
- "text_kwargs": {
- "padding": False,
- "return_mm_token_type_ids": False,
- },
- "images_kwargs": {
- "data_format": "channels_first",
- },
- }
- # Copied from transformers.models.idefics2.processing_idefics2.is_url
- def is_url(val) -> bool:
- return isinstance(val, str) and val.startswith("http")
- # Copied from transformers.models.idefics2.processing_idefics2.is_image_or_image_url
- def is_image_or_image_url(elem):
- return is_url(elem) or is_valid_image(elem)
- def _is_str_or_image(elem):
- return isinstance(elem, (str)) or is_image_or_image_url(elem)
- def build_string_from_input(prompt, bos_token, image_seq_len, image_token, num_images):
- """
- Builds a string from the input prompt and image tokens.
- For example, for the call:
- build_string_from_input(
- prompt="Prefix str"
- bos_token="<s>",
- image_seq_len=3,
- image_token="<im>",
- )
- The output will be:
- "<im><im><im><s>Initial str"
- Args:
- prompt (`list[Union[str, ImageInput]]`): The input prompt.
- bos_token (`str`): The beginning of sentence token.
- image_seq_len (`int`): The length of the image sequence.
- image_token (`str`): The image token.
- num_images (`int`): Number of images in the prompt.
- """
- return f"{image_token * image_seq_len * num_images}{bos_token}{prompt}\n"
- class PaliGemmaProcessor(ProcessorMixin):
- r"""
- Constructs a PaliGemma processor which wraps a PaliGemma image processor and a PaliGemma tokenizer into a single processor.
- [`PaliGemmaProcessor`] offers all the functionalities of [`SiglipImageProcessor`] and [`GemmaTokenizerFast`]. See the
- [`~PaliGemmaProcessor.__call__`] and [`~PaliGemmaProcessor.decode`] for more information.
- Args:
- image_processor ([`SiglipImageProcessor`], *optional*):
- The image processor is a required input.
- tokenizer ([`GemmaTokenizerFast`], *optional*):
- The tokenizer is a required input.
- chat_template (`str`, *optional*): A Jinja template which will be used to convert lists of messages
- in a chat into a tokenizable string.
- """
- attributes = ["image_processor", "tokenizer"]
- image_processor_class = ("SiglipImageProcessor", "SiglipImageProcessorFast")
- tokenizer_class = ("GemmaTokenizer", "GemmaTokenizerFast")
- def __init__(
- self,
- image_processor=None,
- tokenizer=None,
- chat_template=None,
- **kwargs,
- ):
- if not hasattr(image_processor, "image_seq_length"):
- raise ValueError("Image processor is missing an `image_seq_length` attribute.")
- self.image_seq_length = image_processor.image_seq_length
- if not hasattr(tokenizer, "image_token"):
- image_token = AddedToken(IMAGE_TOKEN, normalized=False, special=True)
- tokens_to_add = {"additional_special_tokens": [image_token]}
- tokenizer.add_special_tokens(tokens_to_add)
- self.image_token_id = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(IMAGE_TOKEN)
- self.image_token = IMAGE_TOKEN
- else:
- self.image_token_id = tokenizer.image_token_id
- self.image_token = tokenizer.image_token
- tokenizer.add_tokens(EXTRA_TOKENS)
- tokenizer.add_bos_token = False
- tokenizer.add_eos_token = False
- super().__init__(image_processor, tokenizer, chat_template=chat_template)
- def __call__(
- self,
- images: Optional[ImageInput] = None,
- text: Union[TextInput, PreTokenizedInput, list[TextInput], list[PreTokenizedInput]] = None,
- audio=None,
- videos=None,
- **kwargs: Unpack[PaliGemmaProcessorKwargs],
- ) -> BatchFeature:
- """
- Main method to prepare for the model one or several sequences(s) and image(s). This method forwards the `text`
- and `kwargs` arguments to GemmaTokenizerFast's [`~GemmaTokenizerFast.__call__`] if `text` is not `None` to encode
- the text. To prepare the image(s), this method forwards the `images` and `kwargs` arguments to
- SiglipImageProcessor's [`~SiglipImageProcessor.__call__`] if `images` is not `None`. Please refer to the docstring
- of the above two methods for more information.
- The usage for PaliGemma fine-tuning preparation is slightly different than usual. suffix passed are suffixes to
- the prompt in `text`, and will be placed after the prompt. This is because attention is handled differently for
- the prefix and the suffix. For instance,
- ```python
- image = PIL_cow_image
- prompt = "answer en Where is the cow standing?"
- suffix = "on the beach"
- inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=image, suffix=suffix)
- ```
- Here `inputs` will contain the `input_ids` and `token_type_ids` that follow
- ```python
- inputs["input_ids"][:, 256:]
- # tensor([[ 2, 6006, 603, 573, 13910, 9980, 235336, 108, 477, 573, 8318]])
- inputs["token_type_ids"][:, 256:]
- tensor([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1]])
- ```
- Meaning the last three tokens are of "label" ("suffix") type while the other ones are of "prefix" type.
- Args:
- images (`PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `torch.Tensor`, `list[PIL.Image.Image]`, `list[np.ndarray]`, `list[torch.Tensor]`):
- The image or batch of images to be prepared. Each image can be a PIL image, NumPy array or PyTorch
- tensor. In case of a NumPy array/PyTorch tensor, each image should be of shape (C, H, W), where C is a
- number of channels, H and W are image height and width.
- text (`str`, `list[str]`, `list[list[str]]`):
- The sequence or batch of sequences to be encoded. Each sequence can be a string or a list of strings
- (pretokenized string). If the sequences are provided as list of strings (pretokenized), you must set
- `is_split_into_words=True` (to lift the ambiguity with a batch of sequences).
- return_tensors (`str` or [`~utils.TensorType`], *optional*):
- If set, will return tensors of a particular framework. Acceptable values are:
- - `'tf'`: Return TensorFlow `tf.constant` objects.
- - `'pt'`: Return PyTorch `torch.Tensor` objects.
- - `'np'`: Return NumPy `np.ndarray` objects.
- - `'jax'`: Return JAX `jnp.ndarray` objects.
- suffix (`str`, `list[str]`, `list[list[str]]`):
- The suffixes or batch of suffixes to be encoded. Only necessary for finetuning. See https://github.com/google-research/big_vision/blob/main/big_vision/configs/proj/paligemma/README.md
- for more information. If your prompt is "<image> What is on the image", the suffix corresponds to the expected prediction "a cow sitting on a bench".
- Returns:
- [`BatchFeature`]: A [`BatchFeature`] with the following fields:
- - **input_ids** -- List of token ids to be fed to a model. Returned when `text` is not `None`. If `suffix`
- is provided, the `input_ids` will also contain the suffix input ids.
- - **attention_mask** -- List of indices specifying which tokens should be attended to by the model (when
- `return_attention_mask=True` or if *"attention_mask"* is in `self.model_input_names` and if `text` is not
- `None`).
- - **pixel_values** -- Pixel values to be fed to a model. Returned when `images` is not `None`.
- - **labels** -- Labels compatible with training if `suffix` is not None
- """
- output_kwargs = self._merge_kwargs(
- PaliGemmaProcessorKwargs,
- tokenizer_init_kwargs=self.tokenizer.init_kwargs,
- **kwargs,
- )
- suffix = output_kwargs["text_kwargs"].pop("suffix", None)
- return_token_type_ids = suffix is not None
- if images is None:
- raise ValueError("`images` are expected as arguments to a `PaliGemmaProcessor` instance.")
- if text is None:
- logger.warning_once(
- "You are using PaliGemma without a text prefix. It will perform as a picture-captioning model."
- )
- text = ""
- if _is_str_or_image(text):
- text = [text]
- elif isinstance(text, list) and _is_str_or_image(text[0]):
- pass
- if text is not None and images is not None:
- if not any(IMAGE_TOKEN in sample for sample in text):
- logger.warning(
- "You are passing both `text` and `images` to `PaliGemmaProcessor`. The processor expects special "
- "image tokens in the text, as many tokens as there are images per each text. It is recommended to "
- "add `<image>` tokens in the very beginning of your text. For this call, we will infer how many images "
- "each text has and add special tokens."
- )
- if isinstance(text, list) and isinstance(images, list):
- if len(images) != len(text):
- raise ValueError(
- f"Received {len(images)} images for {len(text)} prompts. Each prompt should be associated with an image or list of images."
- )
- # make a nested list of lists to be able to iterate over the images and text below
- if is_valid_image(images):
- images = [[images]]
- elif isinstance(images, (list, tuple)) and is_valid_image(images[0]):
- images = [[image] for image in images]
- elif not (
- isinstance(images, (list, tuple))
- and isinstance(images[0], (list, tuple))
- and is_valid_image(images[0][0])
- ):
- raise ValueError("images must be an image, list of images or list of list of images")
- input_strings = [
- build_string_from_input(
- prompt=prompt,
- bos_token=self.tokenizer.bos_token,
- image_seq_len=self.image_seq_length,
- image_token=IMAGE_TOKEN,
- num_images=len(image_list) if isinstance(image_list, list) else 1,
- )
- for prompt, image_list in zip(text, images)
- ]
- else:
- expanded_samples = []
- for sample in text:
- expanded_sample = sample.replace(IMAGE_TOKEN, IMAGE_TOKEN * self.image_seq_length)
- bos_rfind_index = expanded_sample.rfind(IMAGE_TOKEN)
- bos_index = bos_rfind_index + len(IMAGE_TOKEN) if bos_rfind_index != -1 else 0
- expanded_sample = (
- expanded_sample[:bos_index] + self.tokenizer.bos_token + expanded_sample[bos_index:]
- )
- expanded_samples.append(expanded_sample)
- input_strings = [f"{sample}\n" for sample in expanded_samples]
- if suffix is not None and _is_str_or_image(suffix):
- suffix = [suffix]
- if suffix is not None:
- suffix = [sfx + self.tokenizer.eos_token for sfx in suffix]
- pixel_values = self.image_processor(images, **output_kwargs["images_kwargs"])["pixel_values"]
- return_tensors = output_kwargs["text_kwargs"].pop("return_tensors", None)
- return_mm_token_type_ids = output_kwargs["text_kwargs"].pop("return_mm_token_type_ids", None)
- inputs = self.tokenizer(
- input_strings,
- text_pair=suffix,
- return_token_type_ids=return_token_type_ids,
- **output_kwargs["text_kwargs"],
- )
- self._check_special_mm_tokens(input_strings, inputs, modalities=["image"])
- return_data = {**inputs, "pixel_values": pixel_values}
- if return_token_type_ids:
- labels = np.array(inputs["input_ids"])
- labels[np.array(inputs["token_type_ids"]) == 0] = -100
- return_data.update({"labels": labels})
- if return_mm_token_type_ids:
- array_ids = np.array(return_data["input_ids"])
- mm_token_type_ids = np.zeros_like(return_data["input_ids"])
- mm_token_type_ids[array_ids == self.image_token_id] = 1
- return_data["mm_token_type_ids"] = mm_token_type_ids.tolist()
- return BatchFeature(data=return_data, tensor_type=return_tensors)
- def _get_num_multimodal_tokens(self, image_sizes=None, **kwargs):
- """
- Computes the number of placeholder tokens needed for multimodal inputs with the given sizes.
- Args:
- image_sizes (list[list[str]], *optional*):
- The input sizes formatted as (height, width) per each image.
- Returns:
- `MultiModalData`: A `MultiModalData` object holding number of tokens per each of the provided
- input modalities, along with other useful data.
- """
- vision_data = {}
- if image_sizes is not None:
- num_image_tokens = [self.image_seq_length] * len(image_sizes)
- num_image_patches = [1] * len(image_sizes)
- vision_data.update({"num_image_tokens": num_image_tokens, "num_image_patches": num_image_patches})
- return MultiModalData(**vision_data)
- __all__ = ["PaliGemmaProcessor"]
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