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- # Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
- #
- # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- # You may obtain a copy of the License at
- #
- # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- #
- # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- # limitations under the License.
- from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional
- from .base import HfQuantizer
- if TYPE_CHECKING:
- from ..modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
- from ..utils import is_accelerate_available, is_fbgemm_gpu_available, is_torch_available, logging
- from .quantizers_utils import get_module_from_name
- if is_torch_available():
- import torch
- logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
- class FbgemmFp8HfQuantizer(HfQuantizer):
- """
- FP8 quantization using fbgemm kernels
- """
- requires_parameters_quantization = True
- requires_calibration = False
- required_packages = ["fbgemm-gpu", "accelerate"]
- def __init__(self, quantization_config, **kwargs):
- super().__init__(quantization_config, **kwargs)
- self.quantization_config = quantization_config
- def validate_environment(self, *args, **kwargs):
- if not is_torch_available():
- raise ImportError(
- "Using fbgemm fp8 quantization requires torch >= 2.1.0"
- "Please install the latest version of torch ( pip install --upgrade torch )"
- )
- if not is_fbgemm_gpu_available():
- raise ImportError(
- "Using fbgemm fp8 quantization requires fbgemm-gpu library"
- "Please install the latest version of fbgemm-gpu library by following : https://pytorch.org/FBGEMM/fbgemm_gpu-development/InstallationInstructions.html#fbgemm-gpu-install-libraries"
- )
- if not is_accelerate_available("0.32.2"):
- raise ImportError(
- "Loading an FP8 quantized model requires accelerate > 0.32.1 (`pip install --upgrade accelerate`)"
- )
- if not torch.cuda.is_available():
- raise RuntimeError("Using FP8 quantized models with fbgemm kernels requires a GPU")
- compute_capability = torch.cuda.get_device_capability()
- major, minor = compute_capability
- if major < 9:
- raise ValueError(
- "FP8 quantized models is only supported on GPUs with compute capability >= 9.0 (e.g H100)"
- )
- device_map = kwargs.get("device_map")
- if device_map is None:
- logger.warning_once(
- "You have loaded an FP8 model on CPU and have a CUDA device available, make sure to set "
- "your model on a GPU device in order to run your model. To remove this warning, pass device_map = 'cuda'. "
- )
- elif device_map is not None:
- if (
- not self.pre_quantized
- and isinstance(device_map, dict)
- and ("cpu" in device_map.values() or "disk" in device_map.values())
- ):
- raise ValueError(
- "You are attempting to load an FP8 model with a device_map that contains a CPU or disk device."
- "This is not supported when the model is quantized on the fly. "
- "Please use a quantized checkpoint or remove the CPU or disk device from the device_map."
- )
- def update_dtype(self, dtype: "torch.dtype") -> "torch.dtype":
- if dtype is None:
- dtype = torch.bfloat16
- logger.info(
- "Overriding dtype=%s with `dtype=torch.bloat16` due to "
- "requirements of `fbgemm-gpu` to enable model loading in fp8. "
- "Pass your own dtype to specify the dtype of the remaining non-linear layers or pass"
- " dtype=torch.bfloat16 to remove this warning.",
- dtype,
- )
- elif dtype == torch.float16:
- raise ValueError(
- "You cannot use FP8 with dtype=torch.float16.We recommend you passing dtype=torch.bfloat16"
- )
- return dtype
- def param_needs_quantization(self, model: "PreTrainedModel", param_name: str, **kwargs) -> bool:
- from ..integrations import FbgemmFp8Linear, FbgemmFp8Llama4TextExperts
- module, tensor_name = get_module_from_name(model, param_name)
- if isinstance(module, FbgemmFp8Linear):
- if self.pre_quantized or tensor_name == "bias":
- return False
- else:
- return True
- if isinstance(module, FbgemmFp8Llama4TextExperts):
- if self.pre_quantized or tensor_name == "bias":
- return False
- else:
- return True
- return False
- def create_quantized_param(
- self,
- model: "PreTrainedModel",
- param_value: "torch.Tensor",
- param_name: str,
- target_device: "torch.device",
- **kwargs,
- ):
- from ..integrations import FbgemmFp8Linear, FbgemmFp8Llama4TextExperts
- module, tensor_name = get_module_from_name(model, param_name)
- # Sanity checks
- if isinstance(module, FbgemmFp8Linear):
- if self.pre_quantized or tensor_name == "bias":
- if tensor_name == "weight" and param_value.dtype != torch.float8_e4m3fn:
- raise ValueError("Expect quantized weights but got an unquantized weight")
- else:
- if tensor_name == "weight_scale":
- raise ValueError("Expect unquantized weights but got a quantized weight_scale")
- if isinstance(module, FbgemmFp8Llama4TextExperts):
- if not (self.pre_quantized or tensor_name == "bias"):
- if tensor_name == "gate_up_proj_scale" or tensor_name == "down_proj_scale":
- raise ValueError("Expect unquantized weights but got a quantized weight_scale")
- if isinstance(module, FbgemmFp8Llama4TextExperts):
- if tensor_name == "gate_up_proj":
- # Process each expert separately
- # Transpose the second and third dimension
- transposed_param = param_value.transpose(1, 2)
- # Reshape to 2D for quantization
- original_shape = transposed_param.shape
- flattened_param = transposed_param.reshape(-1, original_shape[-1])
- # Quantize using per row instead of per column
- new_value_flat, weight_scale_flat = torch.ops.fbgemm.quantize_fp8_per_row(flattened_param)
- # Reshape back to original dimensions
- new_value = new_value_flat.reshape(original_shape)
- new_value = new_value.transpose(1, 2)
- weight_scale = weight_scale_flat.reshape(original_shape[0], 1, original_shape[1])
- elif tensor_name == "down_proj":
- # Process each expert separately
- # Transpose the weights for proper quantization
- transposed_param = param_value.transpose(1, 2)
- # Reshape to 2D for quantization
- original_shape = transposed_param.shape
- flattened_param = transposed_param.reshape(-1, original_shape[-1])
- # Quantize using per column
- new_value_flat, weight_scale_flat = torch.ops.fbgemm.quantize_fp8_per_row(flattened_param)
- # Reshape back to original dimensions
- new_value = new_value_flat.reshape(original_shape)
- new_value = new_value.transpose(1, 2)
- weight_scale = weight_scale_flat.reshape(original_shape[0], original_shape[1], 1)
- module._parameters[f"{tensor_name}_scale"] = torch.nn.Parameter(weight_scale.to(target_device))
- else:
- new_value, weight_scale = torch.ops.fbgemm.quantize_fp8_per_row(param_value)
- module._parameters[f"{tensor_name}_scale"] = torch.nn.Parameter(
- weight_scale.view(weight_scale.shape[0], 1).to(target_device)
- )
- module._parameters[tensor_name] = torch.nn.Parameter(new_value.to(target_device))
- del param_name
- def _process_model_after_weight_loading(self, model: "PreTrainedModel", **kwargs):
- return model
- def _process_model_before_weight_loading(
- self,
- model: "PreTrainedModel",
- keep_in_fp32_modules: Optional[list[str]] = None,
- **kwargs,
- ):
- from ..integrations import replace_with_fbgemm_fp8_linear
- tp_plan = model._tp_plan
- self.modules_to_not_convert = self.get_modules_to_not_convert(
- model, self.quantization_config.modules_to_not_convert, keep_in_fp32_modules
- )
- config = model.config
- model = replace_with_fbgemm_fp8_linear(
- model,
- modules_to_not_convert=self.modules_to_not_convert,
- quantization_config=self.quantization_config,
- pre_quantized=self.pre_quantized,
- config=config,
- tp_plan=tp_plan,
- )
- model.config.quantization_config = self.quantization_config
- def update_missing_keys(self, model, missing_keys: list[str], prefix: str) -> list[str]:
- from ..integrations import FbgemmFp8Linear, FbgemmFp8Llama4TextExperts
- not_missing_keys = []
- for name, module in model.named_modules():
- if isinstance(module, (FbgemmFp8Linear, FbgemmFp8Llama4TextExperts)):
- for missing in missing_keys:
- if (
- (name in missing or name in f"{prefix}.{missing}")
- and not missing.endswith(".weight")
- and not missing.endswith(".bias")
- ):
- not_missing_keys.append(missing)
- return [k for k in missing_keys if k not in not_missing_keys]
- def update_tp_plan(self, config):
- if "Llama4" in config.__class__.__name__:
- text_plan = {
- # We are using a different tp plan with local_colwise and local_rowwise for the attention because fbgemm operations cannot be parallelized
- # With local_colwise and local_rowwise, all the operations are done locally, and we add a gather operation to gather the results instead of
- # using dtensors
- "layers.*.self_attn.q_proj.weight": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.self_attn.q_proj.weight_scale": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.self_attn.k_proj.weight": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.self_attn.k_proj.weight_scale": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.self_attn.v_proj.weight": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.self_attn.v_proj.weight_scale": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.self_attn.o_proj.weight": "local_rowwise",
- "layers.*.self_attn": "gather",
- # We keep the same sequence_parallel plan for layernorms
- "layers.*.input_layernorm.weight": "sequence_parallel",
- "layers.*.post_attention_layernorm.weight": "sequence_parallel",
- "norm.weight": "sequence_parallel",
- # We keep the same local_colwise and local_rowwise plan for the feed forward shared expert
- # We also add scales for the shared expert, for local_colwise the scale is also local_colwise
- # For local_rowwise the scale is replicated, so we don't need to add it
- "layers.*.feed_forward.shared_expert.gate_proj.weight": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.shared_expert.gate_proj.weight_scale": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.shared_expert.up_proj.weight": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.shared_expert.up_proj.weight_scale": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.shared_expert.down_proj.weight": "local_rowwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.experts": "local",
- "layers.*.feed_forward": "gather",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.experts.*.gate_proj.weight": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.experts.*.gate_proj.weight_scale": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.experts.*.up_proj.weight": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.experts.*.up_proj.weight_scale": "local_colwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.experts.*.down_proj.weight": "local_rowwise",
- # For Fused implementation we use local_packed_rowwise for the gate_up_proj, and the same for the packed scales
- # We use local_colwise for the down_proj, and the scales are replicated so we don't add them
- "layers.*.feed_forward.experts.gate_up_proj": "local_packed_rowwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.experts.gate_up_proj_scale": "local_packed_rowwise",
- "layers.*.feed_forward.experts.down_proj": "local_colwise",
- }
- if config.get_text_config() is not None:
- config.get_text_config().base_model_tp_plan = text_plan
- else:
- config.base_model_tp_plan = text_plan
- return config
- return config
- def is_serializable(self, safe_serialization=None):
- return True
- @property
- def is_trainable(self) -> bool:
- return False
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